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Frequently Asked Questions  

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CopyrightŠ 1999-2008
Tom Madell, Ph.D.
Last revision: Jan 18, 2008

   

We encourage our readers to browse this site freely, to study the materials, and hopefully to subscribe to the Mutual Fund Research Newsletter. Here we answer what, in our experience, are the questions that readers frequently ask.


Commonly Asked Questions About This Site

Q. What is the purpose of this site?

A. From its inception, this Newsletter site has had one primary purpose - to help the typical mutual fund investor do better. Most research on how individual fund investors do has shown that on average they consistently do more poorly than the stock and bond market indices indicate they should do.

Specifically, we are attempting to show that our Model Portfolios, and the subsequent investment results that actually came to investors as a result of following them, will prove to be significantly better than even "buying and holding" the market indices. Obviously, if true, this will not only be great news to those people who recognized the value of our Portfolio recommendations, but also, will prove incorrect the widely believed notion that it is just about impossible to try to beat the market averages.

Q. How can you to so presumptuous to think that you can beat the market averages when just about nobody else seems to think it is possible?

A. Mainly, I agree that the above goal seems to go against what most so-called investment experts say and ordinary investors seem to think. I never set out thinking that I could beat the averages. I just wanted to do a little better than the average investor who tends to underperform the markets. But now that I have beat the stock and bond market averages with such consistency over at least the last 6.5 years using some fairly easy to implement guidelines, I am more and more convinced that these guidelines have a high degree of value, and can help almost anyone who is willing to try to follow them.

Q. Why do you offer this information for free?

A. Simply because it appears that many people seem to need this kind of advice. If more people had followed the free advice I have made available here, many of them would have not suffered nearly as much during the 2000 to 2002 bear market. And they would have likely done very well too during the improved market that has followed since.

Q. Why should I bother subscribing to your Newsletter given how much free advice is already "out there"?

A. My Newletter, I believe, is one of the only sources of free advice that actually shows you how the recommendations given have done every quarter since they were first published. What good is free advice if you don't know the exact nature of track record of the person giving the advice? So, much of the free advice out there may be no more accurate than flipping a coin and it could be a lot worse. I am likely one of the few people writing about my investment choices who show you exactly how well (or poorly) you would have done up to 5 years (or more) after I gave the advice.

Also, be aware that it doesn't really matter to me whether you subscribe to my advice or totally ignore it - I derive absolutely no profit from this site as my Newsletter is strictly for educational purposes and doesn't even have any ads. But since I have already greatly profited from following the same advice myself, I would like to make it available to anyone who wants to try it. But I do ask interested investors to subscribe to my Newsletters so I can get a better idea of how many readers actually are interested. The more people who show they are interested, the more time I am willing to put into making the Newsletters even better.

Q. Even if I can do a little better by following your advice, I'm too busy or have already decided on my investments. Why should I bother making some of the changes to my portfolio that you recommend?

A. Overlooking the significance of the seemingly small yearly performance gains can cost you many thousands of dollars in the long run.

For example, by earning just 3% more per year on your investments than "average" over the last 10 years, your investments would now be worth 86% more than those of a person who got just "average" results. This is a mathematical fact and is a result of the compounding effect of growth year after year.

Q. How do you recommend the average investor should implement the advice given on this site?

A. My Newsletters do not intend to imply necessarily taking frequent action within your portfolio. In the past, many of my monthly issues gave suggestions on how to get a leg up in your investments. However, I needed a way to track how well my suggestions were doing. So I created one or more Model Portfolios which could be used to compute performance at the end of a given period. On occasion, I previously changed the portfolio whenever conditions seemed to warrant it, but now to simplify things, I try to change it at most once at the beginning of new quarter.

The suggestions I make are intended to be valid for at least a year or two. In practice, I believe it is usually best to have a relatively long-term reason for each fund you hold and to hold most of your fund investments for many years, unless they are highly specialized funds that probably are too risky to hold during certain periods. (Example might be emerging market funds during a period of global economic weakness.)

I do recommend adjusting the total amount held in a given fund up or down, depending upon relevant factors. (For example, when interest rates are going up, as now, it makes sense to reduce your commitment to certain type of bonds.)

The maximum turnover one would experience yearly if they did adhere exactly to the Model recommendations would probably be in the order of about 20 to 25%. But as I said above, I expect that most people would not make every change, meaning that perhaps the amount of change might be closer to a range of about 5 to 15%. Since you are holding funds at least a year and likely not selling any fund shares after that more than once or twice a year at most, and hopefully using no load funds, there should be no fees involved to reduce your returns.

The only other consideration is capital gains taxes; here, you can eliminate such taxes by exchanging within a tax-deferred account such as a 401k. But if you make a profit in a taxable account, the capital gains rate is low enough that having to pay it on a gain should not be a big impediment.

You do not need a broker to implement my suggestions as you can purchase you funds directly from no load fund companies that offer the same or similar funds as those that I recommend. If you wish to use a broker, try to find the lowest cost funds from the same fund categories as my recommendations.


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